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According to
Harris (1972), p.331, the Society was founded on
1814, January 13.
Harris (1972), p.329 gives the name as
Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York.
On p.334, Harris (1972) indicates that, after a long wait, Vol. 2 of the Transactions was finally published in 1825 (ten years after the publication of Vol. 1), but it was quite slender by comparison with Vol. 1. By that time the Society was already in decline. Harris (1972), pp.334-335 attributes this decline to two causes. Firstly, the Society had devoted more time to securing honorary memberships in the Society than to the promotion of science itself. Secondly, just three years after the Society had been founded, it found a rival in the Lyceum of Natural History of New-York (which was formed in 1817, and later became the New York Academy of Sciences). This rival proved to be more vigorous than the Society itself, and followed the more modern approach of specializing in an area (in their case, natural history), rather than the older generalist model of the Enlightenment, which had been followed by the Society. According to Harris (1972), p.335, after the formation of the Lyceum, the Society went into a protracted decline. By the 1830s the Society had trouble reaching quorum for its meetings, the last of which is recorded to have occurred on 1834, November 28. |
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United States of America |
This location is supported by the name of the Society. | |
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| 1814, January 13 - 1834, November 28 | Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York | Harris (1972), p.331 establishes the start date; p.329 gives the name, as though it did not change; p.335 gives the end date. Its publications. |
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1815 - 1825 (v.1 - v.2, no.1) |
Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York
[New York Pub. Lib. cat.] |
New York, Trans. Lit. Phil. Soc. [RSLC, v.1, p.lvi] Trans. of the Literary and Philosophical Soc. of N. Y. [PMLA, Vol. 51, No. 4 (Dec., 1936), p.1143 cites I (1815).] |
RSLC |
